Clatskanie

The History of Clatskanie, OR

These photos were generously provided by Deborah Hazen from the Flippin Castle.

The Settlement

In 1810, Captain Nathan Winship established the first settlement in Columbia County, though it was later abandoned due to local challenges. The Hudson's Bay Company set up a farm in Scappoose in the 1830s, encountering the formidable Tlatskanai tribe. By the mid-19th century, settlers began homesteading in the area, despite the tribe's decline due to a smallpox epidemic. Early settlers like Thomas Hodgkins and E.G. Bryant established the town, initially named Bryantville, which later became part of Clatskanie.

Clatskanie's bustling downtown in the 1920's.

Today

As Clatskanie developed, it saw the establishment of its first post office in 1871 and significant growth in industries such as logging and transportation. Notable figures like Simon Benson and O.J. Evenson revolutionized the logging industry with innovative log rafts. The arrival of the Astoria-Portland Railroad in 1898 and the completion of the Columbia River Highway in 1918 further connected Clatskanie to larger markets. Today, the Clatskanie Chamber of Commerce, reactivated in 1992, plays a vital role in the community's ongoing development and prosperity.

Modern downtown Clatskanie, during the 4th of July, 2023.

Things to Do in Clatskanie

Nestled in a picturesque valley, the Clatskanie area (known as the Tidelands), is a place of stunning beauty and heartfelt community. Our charming downtown sits between evergreen hills and is surrounded by webbed bodies of water, vibrant forests, and small family farms. Whether you’re a resident or visitor, experience small-town charm with a big sense of community and breathtaking scenery at every turn. Come visit us and see the many things Clatskanie has to offer.

The Beginning

Clatskanie, named after the Tlatskanai tribe of American Indians, is steeped in rich history and natural beauty. The Tlatskanai, originally from the Chehalis River area in Washington, migrated south due to scarce resources and settled in the Clatskanie-Westport area, eventually displacing the Chinook Indians. The name "Tlatskanai" itself, meaning "swift running water," aptly describes the area's dynamic landscape.

A small log raft on the Clatskanie River behind the business buildings which opened on both the river and the street sides.